With the supplementary sampling of Melitaea diamina, the 2022 field season was successfully completed. The collected samples of the five species are distributed – according to their habitats – over the whole of Switzerland and all biogeographical regions. The sampling includes more than 1200 individuals from 158 populations.
![](https://gendiv.ethz.ch/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Sampling_GenDiv_en-1024x716.png)
The specifically developed sampling strategy (proportional stratified random sampling) has proven successful: the climatic niche, i.e. the range of temperature and precipitation suitable or expected for a species, is well covered for all species.
![](https://gendiv.ethz.ch/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/climateSpace_en-1-1024x649.png)
(c) Oliver Reutimann, ETH Zürich
In addition, areas of varying size, quality, and connectivity were selected using the random sampling strategy.
![](https://gendiv.ethz.ch/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/sampling_plots_evag-1-1024x486.png)
(c) images: Martin C. Fischer, ETH Zurich